Search results for "Lateral resolution"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Some tests of 3D ultrasonic traveltime tomography on the Eleonora d'Aragona statue (F. Laurana, 1468)

2013

Abstract The use of a non-destructive technique in situ can be a valuable diagnostic tool to support verification of restoration, as well as a monitoring technique in works of art or historical monuments. We present a high resolution 3D ultrasonic tomography to one of the most important statues of the Regional Gallery of Palazzo Abatellis of Palermo, the bust of Eleonora d'Aragona by F. Laurana (1430–1502). This technique allowed to study the structural continuity of the material of the marble. Some tests have been carried out to optimize inversion parameters, such as voxel size and to choose between straight and curved rays. We propose to calculate a minimum lateral resolution using the sa…

Ultrasonic measurements 3D tomography Inversion tests Lateral resolution Voxel size Raytracingbusiness.industry3d tomographyLateral resolutionGeophysicsOpticsHomogeneousUltrasonic TomographyUltrasonic sensorStatueTomographybusinessVoxel sizeGeology
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Three-dimensional imaging system with both improved lateral resolution and depth of field considering non-uniform system parameters

2018

In this paper, we propose a new 3D passive image sensing and visualization technique to improve lateral resolution and depth of field (DoF) of integral imaging simultaneously. There is a resolution trade-off between lateral resolution and DoF in integral imaging. To overcome this issue, a large aperture and a small aperture can be used to record the elemental images to reduce the diffraction effect and extend the DoF, respectively. Therefore, in this paper, we utilize these two pickup concepts with a non-uniform camera array. To show the feasibility of our proposed method, we implement an optical experiment. For comparison in details, we calculate the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) as th…

Integral imagingbusiness.industryComputer scienceResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyLateral resolution01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsVisualization010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDepth of fieldElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)Image resolutionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSApplied Optics
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Improvement of two-dimensional structured illumination microscopy with an incoherent illumination pattern of tunable frequency.

2018

In two-dimensional structured illumination microscopy (2D-SIM), high-resolution images with optimal optical sectioning (OS) cannot be obtained simultaneously. This tradeoff can be overcome by using a tunable-frequency 2D-SIM system and a proper reconstruction method. The goal of this work is twofold. First, we present a computational approach to reconstruct optical-sectioned images with super-resolution enhancement (OS-SR) by using a tunable SIM system. Second, we propose an incoherent tunable-frequency 2D-SIM system based on a Fresnel biprism implementation. Integration of the proposed computational method with this tunable structured illumination (SI) system results in a new 2D-SIM system…

Optical sectioningComputer scienceImage qualitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMultispectral imageStructured illumination microscopy02 engineering and technologyLateral resolution01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsComputational photographyOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesContrast (vision)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)media_commonbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySuperresolutionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLens (optics)Noise (video)0210 nano-technologybusinessApplied optics
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Stroboscopic XMCD-PEEM Imaging

2007

Abstract This article summarizes recent results on magnetization dynamics obtained with time-resolved photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM) using X-ray magnetic circular dichroism as contrast mechanism. Time resolution is performed by a stroboscopic technique that is exclusively sensitive to reversible processes, but offers a very high time resolution only limited by the X-ray pulse width. A time resolution of 20 ps in combination with a lateral resolution of 100 nm has been achieved.

PhysicsPhotoemission electron microscopyMagnetization dynamicsOpticsNuclear magnetic resonanceX-ray magnetic circular dichroismMagnetic circular dichroismbusiness.industryTime resolutionLateral resolutionbusinessStroboscope
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